The Time Frame of a Forex Funds Investment

Investing in Forex is speculative and tends to be cyclical. Additionally, even the most successful professional traders experience periods of flat returns or even drawdowns. Consequently, those trading periods will suffer losses. The wise investor will remain steadfast in his/her investment plan and not close the account prematurely to allow the account to recover from temporary losses in equity. It would not be a wise investment strategy to open an account that you do not intend to maintain for at least six to none months.

Forex Volatility

Forex and volatility go hand-in-hand.  Forex market volatility is determined by the movement of a Forex rate over a period. Forex volatility, or real volatility,  is often measured as a normal or normalized standard deviation, and the term historical volatility refers to the price variations observed in the past, while implied volatility refers to the volatility that the Forex market expects in the future as indicated by the price of the Forex options.   Implied Forex volatility is an actively traded options market determine by the expectations of Forex traders as to what real Forex volatility will be in the future.  Market volatility is a critical component of a Forex traders evaluation of a potential trade.  If the market to too volatile, the trader might determine that the risk is too high to enter the market.  If market volatility is too low, the trader might conclude that there is not enough opportunity to make money so he would choose not to deploy his capital.  Volatility is one of the most critical factors that a trader considers when he is deciding on when, and how, to use his capital.  If a market his highly volatile, a trader might choose to deploy less money then if the market was less volatile.  On the other hand, if volatility is low, a trader might decide to use more capital because lower volatility markets might offer less risk.

Forex Risk Management

Forex risk management is the process of identifying and taking action in the areas of vulnerability and strength in a  Forex portfolio, trading or other managed Forex account product. In Forex options, risk management often involves the assessment of risk parameters known as Delta, Gamma, Vega, Rho, and Phi,  as well as determining the overall expected return per Forex trade in the monetary loss to traders willing to forgo if the trade goes wrong. Having proper risk management can often make the difference between success and failure especially when dealing in the Forex markets.

Forex Funds And The Standard Deviation Measurement

One of the most common measurements used by professional investors when they are comparing Forex funds track records is the standard deviation.  Standard deviation, in this case, is the level of volatility of returns measured in percentage terms over a period of many months or even years. The standard deviation of returns is a measurement that compares the variability of returns between funds when combined with data from annual returns.  Everything else being equal, an investor will deploy his capital in the investment with the lowest volatility.

Forex Managed Accounts and Absolutes Returns

A managed Forex account must be judged based on absolute returns. However, the performance must be consistent with the Forex funds strategy.  The concept of “absolute returns” is for the Forex account to yield consistent, positive returns over an extended period. The managed Forex account, or Forex fund, can be compared to a fixed income fund, or an asset-backed lending fund based on its absolute return over time.

What Is A Forex Trading Advisor / Manager?

A Forex trading adviser, or trading manager, is an individual or entity that, for compensation or profit, advises others on the value of or the advisability of buying or selling currencies for accounts explicitly for profit. Providing advice can include exercising trading authority over a customer’s account via a limited, revocable power of attorney. A Forex trading advisor can be an individual or a corporate entity. Forex managed account programs can be run by internal trading advisors, i.e., traders who work directly for the Forex managed account program or advised by outside managers. The terms “manager,” “trader,” “advisor,” or “trading advisor” are interchangeable.

The following is a fictional example of how a hedge fund would work with a trading advisor. A hedge fund called ACME Fund, Inc. has raised $50-million to be traded in the Forex markets. ACME charges their clients a 2% management fees and 20% of new equity highs as an incentive fee. In the professional trading community, this is called charging “2-and-20”. ACME needs to hire a Forex trader to start trading the raised capital, so ACME reviews a 10-different currency trading advisor’s track record. After doing their due diligence and reviewing the trading advisors’ key metrics, such as peak-to-trough drawdowns and sharp ratios, ACME analysts think the fictional firm AAA Trading Advisors, Inc. is the best fit for the fund’s risk profile. ACME offers AAA a percentage of the 2% management fee and the 20% incentive fee. The percentage that the hedge fund will pay an outside trading advisor is always negotiated. Depending on the trading manager’s track record and capacity to manage new capital, a trading advisor could earn over 50% of what the hedge fund is charging the clients to manage their funds.