Yintoni uMcebisi / uMphathi weNtengiso ye-Forex?

Umcebisi wezorhwebo lwe-Forex, okanye umphathi wezorhwebo, ngumntu okanye iqumrhu, elenza imbuyekezo okanye inzuzo, licebisa abanye ngexabiso okanye ngengcebiso yokuthenga okanye ukuthengisa iimali kwiiakhawunti ngokucacileyo zenzuzo. Ukubonelela ngengcebiso kunokubandakanya ukusebenzisa igunya lokurhweba ngaphezulu kweakhawunti yomthengi kusetyenziswa umda, amandla anokurhoxiswa egqwetha. Umcebisi wezorhwebo lwe-Forex unokuba ngumntu okanye iqumrhu elidibeneyo. Iinkqubo ze-akhawunti ezilawulwa kwangaphambili zinokuqhutywa ngabacebisi bezorhwebo bangaphakathi, okt abarhwebi abasebenza ngqo kwi Inkqubo yeakhawunti ephethwe yi-Forex okanye ucetyiswe ngabaphathi bangaphandle. Amagama athi “umphathi,” “umrhwebi,” “umcebisi,” okanye “umcebisi kwezorhwebo” ayatshintshana.

Lo ulandelayo ngumzekelo oqanjiweyo wendlela ingxowa-mali yeheji eza kusebenza ngayo nomcebisi kwezorhwebo. Ingxowa mali yeheji ebizwa ngokuba yi ACME Fund, Inc. inyuse i-50-yezigidi zeerandi ukuba ithengiswe kwiimarike ze-Forex. I-ACME ihlawulisa abathengi bayo iipesenti ezi-2 zolawulo lwemirhumo kunye neepesenti ezingama-20 zokuphakama kwamashishini amatsha njengentlawulo yenkuthazo. Kwimimandla yorhwebo oluyingcali, oku kubizwa ngokuba kukutshaja "2-no-20". I-ACME kufuneka iqeshe umrhwebi we-Forex ukuze aqale ukurhweba ngemali eyonyuselweyo, ke i-ACME iphonononga irekhodi lengoma yomcebisi ohlukeneyo we-10. Emva kokwenza inkuthalo efanelekileyo kunye nokuphononongwa kweemetri eziphambili zabacebisi bezorhwebo, ezinje ngokutsalwa okuphezulu kunye nokulinganisa okubukhali, abahlalutyi be-ACME bacinga ukuba inkampani eqingqiweyo yeAAA Trading Advisors, Inc. I-ACME ibonelela ngeAAA ipesenti yomrhumo wolawulo lwe-2% kunye nomrhumo wenkuthazo wama-20%. Ipesenti eza kuhlawulwa yingxowa mali yeheji ihlala ixoxwa. Kuxhomekeka kwirekhodi lomlawuli wezorhwebo kunye namandla okuphatha imali entsha, umcebisi wezorhwebo unokufumana ngaphezulu kwe-50% yento i-hedge fund ehlawulisa abathengi ukuba balawule iimali zabo.